Question about the NPK in fertilizers

Hi,
Firstly apologies for all the questions on the forum recently. I am new ish to gardening and there are questions I have but I can't find the answers online.
I want to grow a clematis and I saw a video from crocus.co.uk that you should add bonemeal to the planting hole. They said bonemeal promotes strong roots and more flowering as it is high in phosphorus. I also read that postassium promotes strong flowering in things like fruits and roses and that they should have a high potassium fertilizer.
So what is the difference between phosphorus and potassium? If they both promote strong flowering, why use one over the other?
Thanks
Craigh
0
Posts
Here is a nice explanation of the different needs that plants have
https://www.tfi.org/voice/fertilizer-101-big-3-nitrogen-phosphorus-and-potassium
My links have died again so just copy and paste.
Plants are like people. They need to take in stuff that will make them grow and stuff that will help them fight disease and so on.
If you live in Derbyshire, as I do.
http://www.gardenersworld.com/forum/tools-and-techniques/fertilzer-concentrations/594556.html
I'm sure this link will help
give me nitrogen: pale green all over
give me potassium: yellow edges and tip and leaf curls under
give me phosphorus: top leaves start to brown and lower leaves yellow
The micro nosh is trickier : calcium loss makes baby leaves hook,
sulphur loss makes the veins yellow and
magnesium loss causes yellow tips and edges - but the bit near the petiole (stalk end) stays green. HTH