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Slat length for bench with two heavy iron sides

gkerby1952gkerby1952 Posts: 2
in Problem solving

Hi,

What can the span be for an outdoor bench with two heavy architectural sides and an iron support band/brace to go between them for each of the following woods:

  • Teak
  • Mahogany
  • IPE

I’d also be grateful for advice on each of these woods, how thick the staves should be (the iron sides have bolt holes that determine how many staves there can be).

Is there any other wood I should consider using? My lumber yard recommended against cypress and cedar and I don’t want to use pressure treated.

Finally, what type of bolts should I use to secure the staves to the iron sides? Stainless steel or galvanized?

My thanks in advance for your help.


Posts

  • steephillsteephill Posts: 1,228
    https://www.arbc.co.uk/bench-kits has some useful info. Oak would be the other main choice of wood.

  • amancalledgeorgeamancalledgeorge South LondonPosts: 1,032
    Another timber to consider is iroko which was the choice of Robin Day for the wooden benches he designed for outdoor use by Transport for London. 
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  • ButtercupdaysButtercupdays Posts: 2,870
    If it's any help I have had a bench of similar construction, with cast iron ends, for a good few years now, and the slats are 4ft long.
    No idea what the timber is, though it is close grained. I give it a coat of boiled linseed oil every year.
    The bolts have cross cut slots and look rust coloured so weren't stainless steel!

  • K67K67 Leicestershire Posts: 930
    Our local timber yard does ready made slats in a hardwood sort of mahogany I think. Oak is best though  and usual length for a bench is 1.2m. We used stainless steel bolts but even they will rust over time.
  • gkerby1952gkerby1952 Posts: 2
    Hi,

    Thanks for all your comments. I very much appreciate them

    What I'm wondering is if hard wood like IPE and Iroko are too hard to work with. I've been told that if I try cutting IPE myself with a table saw I will blunt several blades. In which case I might pay the lumber yard to cut them down for me. On the other hand I don't know how expensive this would be compared to getting my table saw blades resharpened. Does anyone know how hard Iroko is?

    I know most iron-sided benches are 4' long. I'm just wondering if I could extend this to 5' or even 6' if I used a really hard wood like IPE or Irokl. Any thoughts?

    My thanks again for your comments. I much appreciate them
  • K67K67 Leicestershire Posts: 930
    edited 5 July
    Think ours were Iroko but didnt keep the invoice but it's not that hard to cut.
    Our timber yard just cut them the length we wanted approx £5  a  4ft x 23/4 ins x 1/2 to 3/4 ins slat but I you would need pretty thick ones to go  longer.

    They didn't charge extra for cutting. The bench as a metal strap across the slats but they do give a bit with 2 people on  it.
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